Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi stated that a landmark Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the United States, mediated by Pakistan and known as the Islamabad Memorandum, is on the verge of finalization amid efforts to end recent hostilities.
In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Araghchi emphasized the progress while calling for restraint in media coverage:
“The Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding has never been closer. Pending its finalization, the media should refrain from entering speculation about its content. In line with our responsible and transparent approach, all details will be shared with the public in due course.”
The statement comes after intensive diplomatic engagements, described by Araghchi as the highest-level talks between Iran and the US in 47 years. In another post, he reflected on the negotiation process:
“In intensive talks at highest level in 47 years, Iran engaged with U.S in good faith to end war. But when just inches away from ‘Islamabad MoU’, we encountered maximalism, shifting goalposts, and blockade. Zero lessons earned. Good will begets good will. Enmity begets enmity.”
Speaking to Iranian state television, Araghchi provided further details on the proposed 14-article document, which has not yet been signed. He noted that signing could occur digitally and remotely in the coming days.
Key elements outlined include a formal declaration ending the war across all fronts, including Lebanon; commitments by both sides to respect sovereignty, refrain from the use of force or threats; the lifting of the US naval blockade; and arrangements concerning the Strait of Hormuz. Nuclear-related issues and broader sanctions relief are expected to be addressed in a subsequent 60-day negotiation phase.
Araghchi highlighted that the MOU marks a significant step, with the US explicitly acknowledging respect for Iran’s sovereignty for the first time in decades. He stressed Iran’s position that it emerged stronger from the conflict and would share full details publicly once finalized.
Pakistan has played a key mediating role, with officials indicating that a final text has been largely agreed upon, pending procedural steps. US President Donald Trump has also acknowledged the developments, reposting Araghchi’s optimistic message.
The potential agreement aims to stabilize the region following months of escalation, including disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz and broader regional tensions. Both sides have expressed cautious optimism, though officials caution that the deal remains subject to final approvals and implementation commitments.
Further updates are expected in the coming days as negotiations reach their conclusion.
